Welcome to the Deep Dive.
So we all pretty much live our lives
by the digital calendar, right?
I mean, it's the foundation for everything.
It really is professional, personal, it's all in there.
But the thing is, when we rely on the huge apps
from the big tech companies,
we're kind of surrendering control.
You get locked into one ecosystem.
And what happens when you need something
that just works everywhere with everything?
Exactly, something that respects open standards
and gives you back the keys to your own schedule.
And that's precisely our mission today.
We're gonna find that open source backbone
for time management.
Our sources are all focused on a tool called Davial.
Davial. Yeah.
It's a calendar server that implements something called
the CalVive protocol.
And look, if you're new to server tech, don't worry,
we're gonna unpack what all this means, why it matters,
and well, what kind of power you actually get
by hosting your own system.
And before we jump into all that,
we do want to acknowledge the supporter of this deep dive,
Safe Server.
Safe Server handles the hosting of this software
and supports you in your digital transformation.
You can find more information at www.safe-server.de.
Okay, so let's unpack this.
We're diving into Davicals.
If someone is completely new to this world, what?
What is this tool?
At its core, Davical is a dedicated server
just for calendar sharing.
Think of it like your own private self-hosted cloud
for all your events.
But the real magic isn't the software itself.
It's the fact that it speaks a standardized language
that almost every calendar app in the world already understands.
And that language is CalDev-y.
CalDev, so that's the key to breaking
that proprietary, that lock-in.
Exactly.
That's the coup.
So for someone who doesn't speak fluent server,
how do we visualize CalDev?
And I see its sibling, iCalendar, mentioned here too.
Right, okay, so think of CalDev as the protocol.
It's like the official rule book.
Rule book, I like that.
Yeah, it's the standard set of instructions
that tells your calendar app,
whether you're using Apple's Calendar,
Evolution on Linux, whatever,
how to talk to the server and share data reliably.
And iCalendar, what's its role?
iCalendar is the standardized data format.
So if CalDev is the rule book for how to file things,
iCalendar is the standardized note card
you write the information on.
Ah, I see.
Every event, every task is written
on one of these standard note cards.
That way, CalDev knows exactly how to file it
and retrieve it,
and any app can read it without confusion.
And this is where it gets really interesting,
because that standardization,
that's what guarantees interoperability.
Exactly.
The sources list an amazing variety of clients it supports,
Mozilla Calendar, Evolution.
But also, and this is important,
closed source products like Apple's iCal and even iOS.
Yes, the whole point is that they are committed
to supporting the widest possible
CalDev client software.
Devco wasn't built to be another proprietary system,
it was built to implement the open consensus standard
better than anyone else.
And it does all this as free software,
licensed under the GPL.
We hear that acronym a lot, GPL.
For our listener, why is that specific license
so important here?
It's vital.
GPL means it's not just free as in price,
it's free as in liberty.
You have the freedom to use it, to study how it works,
you can even modify it for your own needs,
and then share those changes.
So it's about transparency and control.
Totally.
When you're talking about something as core
as your calendar, that level of control is, well,
it's a hair amount for security and just knowing
it'll be around for the long term.
That immediately gets around all the privacy worries that
come with the big tech platform.
Yeah.
OK, let's get into the features.
What makes this an enterprise level tool?
There are two headline features that really elevate it.
They make it comparable to Microsoft Exchange or Google
Workspace.
OK, what's the first one?
Delegation of access.
This is the ability to grant really specific read
and write access to other people without sharing
your main password.
So like an executive assistant could manage your schedule?
Exactly.
They can see your general availability in book meetings,
but they never have to see private appointments
unless you explicitly grant them that access.
It's that level of granular control.
That's a huge deal.
You're not just sharing a link.
You're granting specific administrative rights.
OK, what's the second killer feature?
The ability to schedule meetings and automatically see
everyone's free and busy time.
Ah, the holy grail of office logistics.
Right, it's so critical.
The CalDev protocol just handles it.
It checks across all the users on the server,
gets their availability instantly,
and shows it to you.
No more guessing games.
You get that professional utility
without the massive licensing fees.
So if someone is listening and is convinced,
what are the technical requirements?
What do you need to actually run this?
You basically need two main components on your server.
First, you need a PostgreSQL database server.
PostgreSQL specifically, why not something more common maybe?
Well, this choice really speaks to the reliability needed.
All that calendar data, the events, the delegation rules,
the access controls, it's highly structured.
PostgreSQL is, well, it's an enterprise-grade database.
It's known for being super robust.
So it's a vault.
It's a solid digital vault, yeah.
It handles all that complexity really well, which is essential.
And the second component.
A web server that can run PHP, specifically version 5 or higher.
PHP is the go-between.
You got it.
It's the scripting layer that processes all the instructions coming
from your calendar apps and talks to the PostgreSQL database.
The source has mentioned that the configuration can look intimidating
on the Wiki, but that it's often simpler than it seems.
That's a great point.
I mean, it's built to be configurable for huge, complex companies.
But for a person or a small team, the configuration
will usually need very few of those advanced settings.
The default is pretty solid.
I love this next detail because it gives us a peek
into the developers' philosophy, their preference for operating systems.
Oh, yeah.
They don't hold back, do they?
Not at all.
It says you can run it on Linux, FreeBSD, Mac OS X.
But then there's this very pointed warning about Microsoft Windows.
They're pretty explicit.
They use Debian Genial Linux themselves.
And they say, quote, we definitely do not recommend using Windows for this
unless you are completely hobbled by silly internal IT policies
and have to do so.
And look, it's not just them being snarky.
It's a bit philosophical, sure, but it's also very practical.
Oh, so.
This kind of open source infrastructure just
it thrives in a native open source environment like Linux.
Trying to shoehorn it onto a proprietary OS
often just creates headaches that defeat the whole purpose
of simple, reliable self-hosting.
Use the right tool for the job.
Exactly.
OK, so before Kaldav was the standard, there was WebDV.
Does DavidGal still have any connection to that older protocol?
It does for backward compatibility.
You can set up access via WebDV, but the sources
are very clear that this is not recommended.
Why not?
It's kind of like having a fax machine hooked up
to your email.
I mean, it works for legacy stuff,
but you wouldn't use it for modern communication.
Kaldav is just so much better optimized for calendar data.
That makes sense.
Let's shift from the code to the community.
The project was started by Andrew McMillan, but in 2014,
it moved to a full community support model.
And what's so fascinating there is just how broad
the definition of contribution is.
It shows you how mature the project is.
A healthy open source project needs so much more
than just coders.
So if a listener is inspired by this but isn't a Python guru,
how can they practically help out a project like Davical?
The sources have a wonderful list.
Honestly, one of the most valuable things
is writing and refining documentation.
A great guide is often more important
than a perfect piece of code for getting people to use it.
And just helping other people out on the mailing list
or on IRC.
Absolutely.
The IRC channel that's hashtag Davical on IRC.aftc.net
is a great place to start.
Or translating the interface into another language,
that's a huge contribution.
And they even invite people to help design future
functionality.
It's not just about maintenance.
It's an invitation to actually shape
the future of this thing.
It really is a fantastic example of a community driven project
that provides real enterprise grade value without the cost
or the vendor lock in.
The cost is just effort and attention.
But the payoff is, well, it's complete control.
Precisely.
You're not just downloading software.
You're engaging with a philosophy
of digital sovereignty.
Which brings us to the end of this deep dive.
We've navigated Davical.
We've defined CallDave and iCalendar.
And we understand why Postgresql and the GPL license
are so foundational.
You should now have the basic knowledge
to understand and maybe even take control
of your own calendar infrastructure.
And to connect that to the bigger picture for you,
the listener, if CallDave lets you own your schedule,
it makes you ask a question, doesn't it?
What about the other parts of your digital life?
Like contacts.
Exactly.
Contacts, which is often handled
by a similar protocol called Cardavy.
And of course, email.
Understanding these underlying standards,
that's really the first step toward true digital
transformation.
It ensures no tech giant can ever
hold your schedule or your network hostage.
An excellent point.
If you're ready to take that next step,
you can find all the details on the Devical installation
page and their wiki.
Thank you for joining us on this deep dive.
And a final thank you to our supporter, SafeServer.
SafeServer handles the hosting of the software
and supports you in your digital transformation.
You can find more info at www.safeserver.de.